MARKET REACTION TO EARNINGS ANNOUNCEMENTS AT NAIROBI SECURITIES EXCHANGE

Authors

  • Elijah Kihooto Maringa PhD Student
  • Dr. Riro G.K Lecturer
  • Dr. David Kiarie Lecturer
Abstract views: 138
PDF downloads: 115

Keywords:

Abnormal returns, efficient market hypothesis, Event study, Semi-strong form

Abstract

Purpose: The study comprised of earnings announcements and how they influence share prices at NSE.

Methodology: Event study methodology was followed over a five year period from 2012 to 2016. A census was carried out where 57 companies qualified to examination over the period through positivism approach. Average abnormal returns were tested for significance at 95% confidence level.

Results: The results indicated that NSE was efficient in semi-strong form for year 2012, 2013, 2014 and 2016 except for year 2015 where the market was found to be inefficient with regard to earnings announcements.

Unique contribution to theory, practice and policy: Earnings announcements are a statutory requirement. This calls on suggestions on how efficiency can be improved in the market to attract more investors. This can be done through improvement on existing policies to try and improve efficiency.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Elijah Kihooto Maringa, PhD Student

Dedan Kimathi University of Technology

Dr. Riro G.K, Lecturer

Dedan Kimathi University of Technology

Dr. David Kiarie, Lecturer

Dedan Kimathi University of Technology

References

Arnold, G. (2008). Corporate Financial Management. Italy: Rotolito Lombarda.
Ball, R. and Brown, P. (2014). A retrospective. The Accounting Review, 89(1), 1-26.
Bhattacharya, S. (1979). Imperfect information, dividend policy and the bird-in-the- hand fallacy. Bell Journal of Economics, 10(1), 259-70.
Elijah, M., David, N., and Patrick, L. (2015). Nairobi Stock Exchange: A Review of Pricing Efficiency After Earnings Announcements. International Journal of Arts and Commerce, 4(4), 172-186.
Fama, E. (1970). Efficient capital markets: A review of theory and empirical work. Journal of Finance, 25(2), 383–417.
Fama, E.F. (1965). “The behavior of stock market prices.” Journal of Business. 38(1), 34 – 105.
Fredrick, K., and Gabriel, C.(2018). The relationship between earnings announcements and stock prices at the NSE, Kenya. International Journal of Commerce and Management, 6(5), 166-177.
Grace, K., Robert, M., Samuel, O., George,O., & Mary, B.(2013).Do earnings announcement have an effect on the level of efficiency of the NSE? Research journal of finance and accounting, 4(16), 148-165.
Janet, J., and Mallikarjunappa, T. (2016). Quarterly Earnings and Stock Prices Reactions –A Study of BSE-500 Companies. Amity Journal of Finance, 1(1), 9-35.
Kendall, M. (1953). The analysis of economic time series. Journal of the royal statistical society, 96(3), 11-25.
Kiremu,M.K., Galo,N., Wagala, A., and Mutegi, J.K.(2013). Stock price and volumes reaction to annual earnings announcement: A case of the Nairobi Securities Exchange. International Journal of Business, Humanities and Technology,3(2), 100- 111.
Kurgat, A.K.(2017). The effect of corporate earnings changes and cycles on share price valuation of financial firms listed at the Nairobi Securities Exchange. The international journal of business & management, 5(9), 66-80.
Mandelbrot, B. (1966). Forecasts of future prices, unbiased markets, and “martingale” Models. Journal of Business, 39(1), 242–255.
Maringa, E., and Muturi, W. (2016). Effects of dividend announcements on stock prices at Nairobi Securities Exchange. Research Journal of Finance and Accounting, 7(14), 113-115.
Miller, M., and Modigliani, F. (1961). Dividend policy, growth, and valuation of shares. Journal of Business, 34(4), 411-33.
Mondher, K. (2017). Earnings and Dividend Announcements: Are They Interactive? Evidence from the French Context. International Journal of Economics and Issues, 7(1), 387-393.
Musyoki, D. (2012). Changes in share prices as a predictor of accounting earnings for financial firms listed in Nairobi Securities Exchange. International Journal of Business and Public Management. 2(2), 1-11.
Olang, M.A. and Akenga, G.M. (2017). Effects of earnings announcement on share prices of companies listed at the Nairobi Securities Exchange. European Business & Management, 3(2), 29-36.
Ross, S. (1977). The Determination of Financial structure: The Incentive- Signaling Approach. Bell Journal of Economics, 8(1), 23-40.

Downloads

Published

2018-09-03

How to Cite

Maringa, E. K., G.K, D. R., & Kiarie, D. D. (2018). MARKET REACTION TO EARNINGS ANNOUNCEMENTS AT NAIROBI SECURITIES EXCHANGE. International Journal of Economics, 3(1), 71 – 89. Retrieved from https://www.iprjb.org/journals/index.php/IJECON/article/view/703