Global Journal of Purchasing and Procurement Management

Impact of E-Procurement Implementation on Supply Chain Performance: A Case Study of Nigeria

Amina Abubakar — Fri, 05 Apr 2024 00:00:00 +0300

Purpose: The aim of the study was to analyze the impact of e-procurement implementation on supply chain performance: a case study of Nigeria.

Methodology: This study adopted a desk methodology. A desk study research design is commonly known as secondary data collection. This is basically collecting data from existing resources preferably because of its low cost advantage as compared to a field research. Our current study looked into already published studies and reports as the data was easily accessed through online journals and libraries.

Findings: E-procurement implementation in Nigeria has notably enhanced supply chain performance by streamlining processes, reducing costs, and improving transparency. It has strengthened supplier relationships, facilitated data-driven decision-making, and led to tangible benefits despite challenges such as infrastructure limitations and cybersecurity concerns.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Transaction cost theory, resource dependency theory & institutional theory may be used to anchor future studies on analyze the impact of e-procurement implementation on supply chain performance: a case study of Nigeria. Provide training and capacity-building programs to enhance the technical skills and digital literacy of procurement professionals and stakeholders involved in e-procurement implementation. Advocate for the development and implementation of supportive regulatory frameworks and policies that promote e-procurement adoption and usage in Nigeria.

Effects of Strategic Sourcing on Cost Reduction: A Case Study of Manufacturing Companies in Bangladesh

Lamia Yasmin — Fri, 05 Apr 2024 00:00:00 +0300

Purpose: The aim of the study was to analyze the effects of strategic sourcing on cost reduction: a case study of manufacturing companies in Bangladesh.

Findings: The study on strategic sourcing's impact on cost reduction in Bangladeshi manufacturing firms demonstrated significant positive results. It showed that strategic sourcing led to notable reductions in procurement costs, enhanced supplier management, negotiation, and risk mitigation strategies. The findings underscored the importance of aligning procurement strategies with organizational goals for sustainable cost reductions and competitive advantages in the sector.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Transaction cost economics (TCE), resource-based view (RBV) & contingency theory may be used to anchor future studies on analyze the effects of strategic sourcing on cost reduction: a case study of manufacturing companies in Bangladesh. Provide training and capacity-building programs for managers and procurement professionals in Bangladeshi manufacturing companies to enhance their understanding and implementation of strategic sourcing strategies. Advocate for policy reforms that support the development of a more transparent, competitive, and efficient supplier market in Bangladesh.

Procurement Outsourcing Strategies and Organizational Agility: A Comparative Analysis of Pharmaceutical Companies in Brazil

Vanessa Ribeiro — Fri, 05 Apr 2024 00:00:00 +0300

Purpose: The aim of the study was to analyze the procurement outsourcing strategies and organizational agility: a comparative analysis of pharmaceutical companies in Brazil.

Findings: The study on procurement outsourcing and organizational agility in Brazilian pharmaceutical firms found that comprehensive outsourcing boosted agility through external expertise, streamlining processes and improving cost-effectiveness. In contrast, reliance on in-house procurement posed challenges to adaptability and competitiveness. Strategic procurement outsourcing emerged as vital for enhancing organizational agility in Brazil's pharmaceutical industry.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Resource-Based View (RBV), transaction cost economics (TCE) & dynamic capability theory may be used to anchor future studies on analyze procurement outsourcing strategies and organizational agility: a comparative analysis of pharmaceutical companies in Brazil. Pharmaceutical companies in Brazil should develop customized procurement strategies that align with their unique internal resources, capabilities, and strategic objectives. Policymakers should encourage collaboration between pharmaceutical companies and outsourcing partners by providing regulatory support and incentives.

Green Procurement Adoption and Environmental Sustainability: A Study of Public Sector Organizations in South Africa

Zinhle Ngubane — Fri, 05 Apr 2024 00:00:00 +0300

Purpose: The aim of the study was to investigate the green procurement adoption and environmental sustainability: a study of public sector organizations in South Africa.

Findings: The study on green procurement adoption in South Africa's public sector indicates a growing awareness and implementation of environmentally sustainable practices. While progress is evident, challenges such as resource constraints persist. Nevertheless, embracing green procurement holds promise for substantial environmental benefits and cost savings. Efforts should focus on further promoting and supporting the adoption of these practices to enhance sustainability in the public sector.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Institutional theory, diffusion of innovations theory & resource dependence theory may be used to anchor future studies on the green procurement adoption and environmental sustainability: a study of public sector organizations in South Africa. Public sector organizations should invest in capacity-building initiatives to enhance the knowledge and skills of procurement professionals in green procurement practices. Advocate for the development and enforcement of mandatory green procurement regulations and standards by government authorities.

Supplier Relationship Management Practices and Firm Performance: Evidence from Small and Medium Enterprises in India

Swati Joshi — Fri, 05 Apr 2024 00:00:00 +0300

Purpose: The aim of the study was to analyze the supplier relationship management practices and firm performance: evidence from small and medium enterprises in India.

Findings: The study on Supplier Relationship Management (SRM) in Indian SMEs reveals a positive link between effective SRM practices and firm performance. It highlights benefits such as improved operational efficiency, cost reduction, and enhanced product quality. However, challenges like resource constraints hinder widespread adoption. Overall, prioritizing strong supplier relationships can boost SME competitiveness in India.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Transaction cost economics (TCE), resource dependency theory (RDT) & social exchange theory (SET) may be used to anchor future studies on analyze the supplier relationship management practices and firm performance: evidence from small and medium enterprises in India. SMEs could also benefit from capacity-building initiatives aimed at enhancing their negotiation skills, contract management capabilities, and technological adoption to facilitate efficient SRM processes. Policymakers can leverage research findings to design supportive policies aimed at strengthening the SME ecosystem in India.